# Design / AI UX 前导洞察：先定义 agentic 交互规范

## 一句话判断

AI UX 的关键不是把聊天框放进产品，而是定义用户控制权、意图确认、可解释性、错误恢复、低置信度提示和高风险动作边界。

## 先统一的判断

- 不要把 agentic UX 简化成聊天界面。
- 不要让 agent 自动执行高风险动作，确认和撤销是底线。
- 不要只设计成功状态，失败、歧义和低置信度状态更关键。
- 不要忽略 accessibility，AI 交互需要可读、可控、可恢复。
- 不要让每个团队各自设计 AI pattern，应沉淀通用规范。

## 评审会问题

### 设计

我们需要哪些通用 AI interaction pattern？

### 产品

哪些场景允许自动执行，哪些必须确认？

### 客户端工程

确认、撤销、审计和状态恢复需要哪些基础组件？

### QA

如何测试 AI UX 的歧义、失败和恢复？

### 隐私 / 安全

哪些提示必须显示数据使用和授权边界？

### 管理

AI UX guideline 由谁维护并进入设计评审？

## 暂缓项

- Agentic UX pattern library
- High-risk action confirmation spec
- AI failure state checklist
- Accessibility review for AI flows

## 证据 Sessions

- 227 · Create UI prototypes using agents in Xcode · https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2026/227
- 250 · Principles of great design · https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2026/250
- 219 · Enhance the accessibility of your reading app · https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2026/219
- 220 · Refine accessibility for custom controls · https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2026/220
- 221 · Prepare your tvOS apps for Dynamic Type · https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2026/221
- 234 · Design immersive environments for visionOS apps and the spatial web · https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2026/234
- 251 · Communicate your brand identity on iOS · https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2026/251
- 252 · Design no-code games with Reality Composer Pro 3 · https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2026/252
- 256 · Discover generated subtitles and subtitle styles · https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2026/256
- 269 · What’s new in SwiftUI · https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2026/269
- 290 · Craft clear names for features and labels in your app · https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2026/290
- 292 · Design intuitive search experiences · https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2026/292
- 314 · Learn CSS Grid Lanes · https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2026/314
- 315 · Rediscover the HTML select element · https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2026/315
- 321 · Dive into lazy stacks and scrolling with SwiftUI · https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2026/321
- 322 · Compose advanced graphics effects with SwiftUI · https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2026/322

_证据等级：A- · Apple-source indexed transcript。脚本作为后台证据使用；本文中的策略判断属于 Insight Labs synthesis，不是 Apple 官方结论。_